(Peer-Reviewed) Review and prospect of the effects of freeze-thaw on soil geotechnical properties
Tong Zhang ¹, HaiPeng Li 李海鹏 ¹, ChenChen Hu ¹, XinYu Zhen ², ZhenHao Xu ², Yang Xue ²
¹ State Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China
中国 江苏 徐州 中国矿业大学 深部岩土力学与地下工程国家重点实验室
² School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining Science and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China
中国 江苏 徐州 中国矿业大学 力学与土木工程学院
Abstract
Freeze-thaw hazard is one of the main problems in cold regions engineering and artificial ground freezing engineering. To mitigate freeze-thaw hazards, it is essential to investigate the effects of freeze-thaw on soils engineering properties.
This paper summarizes the effects of freeze-thaw on the physical and mechanical properties of soils reported in recent studies. The differences of freeze-thaw conditions between freezing shaft sinking and cold regions engineering are discussed. Based on the technological characteristics of freezing shaft sinking in deep alluvium, we further attempt to identify key research needs regarding the freeze-thaw effects on the engineering properties of deep soils.
NIR-triggered on-site NO/ROS/RNS nanoreactor: Cascade-amplified photodynamic/photothermal therapy with local and systemic immune responses activation
Ziqing Xu, Yakun Kang, Jie Zhang, Jiajia Tang, Hanyao Sun, Yang Li, Doudou He, Xuan Sha, Yuxia Tang, Ziyi Fu, Feiyun Wu, Shouju Wang
Opto-Electronic Advances
2024-06-05